WEEK11 Part1 Censorship: Who should censor?
Censorship is a strongly debated topic, whilst some states used it to control the content their citizens can access, limiting their rights and freedoms, some institutions argue that their censorship protects its networks users. One example are libraries or educational institutions, especially schools censor certain websites such as gaming website, adult websites and possibly others. Some are blocked with the argument that they should not be accessed by children and for certain websites it’s the distraction that is a factor.
At our
school initially YouTube was blocked which teachers very quickly recognized as
a problem as our school was digitally proactive and incorporated online
resources into everyday class. Multiple other websites were taken off the ban,
however the school office was reluctant to remove the ban completely. Teachers and
staff were provided with a separate internet connection so that they were not
required to circumvent any security measures. However, when more intricate tasks
and projects were assigned in higher grades it required further loopholes,
which incentivized the school to provide a VPN for older years. Some more
details were added to the system, such as a guest network which still banned
most of the original websites, the school providing access to more scientific
search engines and incentivizing the students to use them, in-class supervision
of screens to avoid lack of work etc.
It took
some time and mistakes, however an environment and system were created that
allowed the digital day-to-day at school to function well. There were of course
students who used the VPN to access Netflix or YouTube during class, questioning
the efficiency of the system, however it was finally argued that a high school
student is independent enough to realize whether she/or he should be paying
attention or procrastinating. I think generally the system worked well, ensuring
that younger students did not have access to certain media and that the ban on
websites for high school students was logical and not disruptive. I believe
certain tweaks could have been made to reduce redundant VPN use and ensure that
the ones distracted by social media could concentrate on school, however they
are responsible for their own education, thus maybe its not necessary. The way this
functioning environment was created was through a trial and error system and by
involving all parties in the discussion, parents, staff, teachers and students
included. This system can be used in an adapted version for other educational,
research or business facilities, however cannot be applied generally for the
whole state, without limiting its users freedom. I think in an environment such
as at work or at school it should not be that much of a discussion whether there
should or should not be censorship, but rather what mode of censorship should
be applied. In this case a censorship provides a more focused environment,
which should be somewhat determined by the employer or directors.
In the case
of a state or a larger community a discussion between all parties is a lot more
difficult and limiting peoples access in their own time would mean limiting their
freedoms and would therefore go against their human rights. The discussion what
should be censored and for whom is important, as certain information should be
redacted from children’s internet access or the worksite, however to a certain
extent it is not the states decision but rather the parents, caregivers, or
employers, who can individually tend to the needs of the situation. However,
the state should provide more information and education on the topic, but ensuring
but not interfering with an individual’s freedom. Maybe it is the
responsibility of the internet providers to provide different packages such as
a data pack for children, limiting websites or for employee’s, restricting access
to work-relevant activities.
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